Tanzania is arguably Africa’s greatest all-round destination. It has the largest intact ecosystem in the world (Serengeti-Ngorongoro-Selous corridor), the highest peak in Africa (Kilimanjaro at 5,895m), the deepest lake in Africa (Tanganyika), the most densely populated wildlife destination in Africa (Ngorongoro Crater), and one of the world’s most beautiful island escapes (Zanzibar). Whether trekking to Kilimanjaro’s summit, watching the great migration on the Serengeti plains, or diving in Zanzibar’s coral reefs, Tanzania never disappoints.
| Category | Details |
|---|---|
| Capital | Dodoma (political); Dar es Salaam (commercial) |
| Language | Swahili and English (official) |
| Currency | Tanzanian Shilling (TZS). USD essential for national park fees. 1 USD ≈ 2,500 TZS |
| Visa | eVisa required for most nationalities at evisa.immigration.go.tz. USD 50. East Africans visa-free |
| Best Time | June–October (dry, best safari). Jan–Feb (calving season in Ngorongoro). Zanzibar: Jun–Oct and Jan–Feb |
| Time Zone | UTC+3 |
| Getting There | Julius Nyerere Int'l Airport Dar es Salaam (DAR); Kilimanjaro International Airport (JRO); Abeid Amani Karume Airport Zanzibar (ZNZ) |
| Getting Around | Coastal Aviation, Auric Air, Precision Air domestic flights. Safari vehicles from lodges |
| Health | Yellow fever required from endemic countries. Malaria prophylaxis recommended for mainland. Zanzibar lower risk |
| Budget Range | Budget camping: USD 100–180/day | Mid-range: USD 250–500/day | Luxury: USD 700–2,000+/day |
| Tipping | USD 15–25/day for guides; USD 10/day camp staff; 10–15% restaurants |
| Electricity | 230V; Type G (British) plugs |
| Safety | Very safe. Zanzibar exceptionally safe. Tanzania one of the most politically stable countries in Africa |
